Alder, Black
Alnus glutinosa

(Common Alder, European Alder)

Seedling Height: 10 to 16 inches

Mature Size: 40 to 50 feet in height and 1 foot in diameter

Type: Deciduous

Growth Rate: Medium

Form: Straight with a symmetrical oval canopy

Soil Type: Clay, loam, sand, extended flooding, well drained

Light: Full sun, partial sun

Foliage: Simple double serrate, alternate leaf arrangement

Blooms: Early to mid spring

Flowers: Purple, red

Fruit: Catkins

Values and Uses: A good tree for establishing along stream banks to stabilize soil. An attractive landscaping tree.

Did You Know? Black Alder can “fix” nitrogen or take it from the atmosphere so it can adapt to any soil.

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